Fontaine de Vaucluse, nestled in a spectacular valley at the foot of the Vaucluse mountains, is home to one of the world’s largest resurgences. This picturesque village, which gave its name to the département, is famous for its phenomenal spring, from which flows the emerald-clear Sorgue river. The place, steeped in history and legend, is an invitation to discovery and wonder.
A Source of Literary Inspiration
The Fontaine de Vaucluse has fascinated many writers and poets over the centuries, the most famous of whom, Petrarch, found inspiration here in the 14th century. The mysterious waters of the spring, which seem to spring from the heart of the earth, have fed the imagination of many artists, making this place a symbol of the beauty and mystery of nature.
An Exceptional Natural Phenomenon
The Fontaine de Vaucluse spring is a natural spectacle in its own right. Its flow, which varies with the seasons, can reach impressive proportions in spring or after heavy rains, creating a striking tableau. Exploring the depths of this resurgence, which remains incompletely mapped to this day, continues to challenge speleologists and scientists alike.
A charming village
Around this emblematic spring, the village of Fontaine de Vaucluse stretches along the banks of the Sorgue. Its narrow streets lined with old houses, paper mills and paddlewheel bear witness to a rich artisanal and industrial past. The village is also the ideal place to discover local crafts, in particular old-fashioned papermaking.
Heritage and Culture
Fontaine de Vaucluse isn’t just about its spring; the village is also home to some remarkable historical sites, such as the ruins of the Château des évêques de Cavaillon, overlooking the valley, and the Musée Pétrarque, dedicated to the Italian poet who lived near the spring. These sites enrich the visit, offering a fascinating insight into local history.
Outdoor Activities
The area around Fontaine de Vaucluse is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Hiking, kayaking on the Sorgue River, exploring the surrounding caves and picnicking by the water are just some of the activities that allow you to take full advantage of the site’s natural beauty. The clarity of the water also invites relaxation and contemplation.